Joe Root’s second tenure as England’s Test captain got off to a flying start at Headingley, where his side dismissed Pakistan for just 171 runs. The English bowlers, led by Ollie Robinson and Josh Tongue, each claimed a five‑wicket haul, turning the match in England’s favour after a long rain interruption and a brief resistance from the visitors. Root has been reinstated as captain following Ben Stokes’s unexpected retirement in June. He inherits a team that has struggled, losing seven of its last ten Tests against top sides such as India, Australia and New Zealand, with only a single win to its name.

The pressure is on him to reverse the slump and restore confidence in the England side. The first day began under overcast skies, and a bout of rain halted play from 11:50 am until 1:45 pm.

When the umpires finally called the game back into action, Pakistan’s openers Abdullah Shafique (61) and Imam‑ul‑Haq (42) put together a solid 91‑run partnership for the sixth wicket, offering a glimpse of resistance. However, the English bowlers soon found their rhythm. Robinson’s incisive line and length produced a five‑for (5‑51), while Tongue matched him with figures of 5‑46. Their relentless pressure forced Pakistan to collapse, bowled out in just 48.1 overs.

England’s reply was steady but cautious. After a quick loss of Ben Duckett (15) to an LBW by Mohammad Abbas and Emilio Gay (33) caught behind off Mohammad Ali, the innings was left at 112‑2 after 25 overs, with Root unbeaten on 37 and the young Jordan Cox contributing 23 not out.

The pair added a valuable 64‑run partnership before stumps, leaving England 59 runs behind at the close of day one. Root’s decision to bowl first after winning the toss proved decisive. The early wicket of Azan Awais—caught LBW on the very first ball of a Test in England for the first time in 19 years—set the tone.

Robinson also removed Shan Masood (5) leg‑before‑wicket, further unsettling the Pakistani top order. When play resumed, Pakistan stumbled to 23‑2 in 9.4 overs before the rain returned. England used two reviews in an attempt to break through, but the breakthrough finally came when Tongue dismissed Imam‑ul‑Haq, sparking a dramatic collapse.

Pakistan lost their last eight wickets for just 74 runs, with the final five falling for a mere 21. Robinson’s dismissal of Shafique was a spectacular delivery that spun sharply, while he also trapped Saud Shakeel (5) LBW after a missed review that could have saved the batsman. Tongue was on the verge of a hat‑trick after the tea break, having already taken the wicket of stand‑in captain Salman Ali Agha (21). He then dismissed Ali Usman (0) LBW, only to see Khurram Shahzad (14) survive with a powerful cover‑driven four, denying the hat‑trick.

Tongue, however, completed his second five‑for of the series by removing Mohammad Rizwan (12) LBW and then dismissing Abbas (2) bowled. Robinson’s performance marked his fifth five‑wicket haul in Test cricket and his second of the summer. He had previously shone in the series opener against New Zealand at Lord’s, where he claimed a triple‑wicket maiden and was named Player of the Match.

His accuracy and control were evident throughout the innings at Headingley. In contrast, Jofra Archer struggled to find his rhythm, delivering an expensive spell of 0‑26 from nine overs and conceding 12 runs in his fourth over. His line and length were inconsistent, suggesting that his recent focus on limited‑overs cricket may have affected his red‑ball form. Nonetheless, Archer’s experience will be crucial as England look to build on this early advantage.

Pakistan’s Shafique entered the Test after a solid fifty in a warm‑up match against a County Select XI and an unbeaten 160 in the West Indies earlier in the month. He showed a good temperament in the red‑ball format, scoring a sixth Test fifty from 82 balls before falling to Robinson’s sharp delivery.

England’s opening batsman Emilio Gay, who had previously struggled in a County warm‑up, made a nervous but confident start at Leeds, scoring a single off the second ball and then playing a series of elegant strokes before being caught behind. His contribution, though modest, helped steady the innings. Looking ahead, the forecast for Thursday is bleak, with rain expected to continue.

If play is delayed, England will have to wait longer for their second innings, but the position they hold is strong. Pakistan’s seamers Khurram Shahzad and Ali Usman have been unable to match the precision of England’s bowlers, leaking runs and failing to take wickets at crucial moments.

In post‑match comments, Josh Tongue expressed optimism about the upcoming session: "We’re in a great position now, but that first hour tomorrow morning could be decisive. If we focus on that early spell, we can build a solid lead. As a bowling unit we performed exceptionally, and Ollie was outstanding—his performance reminded me of his spell at Lord’s against New Zealand.

When he hits his lines and lengths, he’s a nightmare for any batsman." Overall, the first day at Headingley showcased a rejuvenated England side under Root’s leadership. The bowlers dominated, the batsmen showed resilience, and the team appears poised to seize control of the series despite the looming weather challenges. The next day will test whether England can maintain momentum and convert this early advantage into a commanding lead in the Test match.